Environmental Sustainability: A Pathway to Sustainable Development in Nigeria
Abstract
Environmental sustainability is a critical driver for achieving sustainable development in Nigeria – a country endowed with abundant natural resources yet burdened by escalating environmental challenges. This paper first explores the concept of environmental sustainability within the Nigerian context, highlighting its correlations with sustainable development. It examines the threats the nation's rich biodiversity faces, including deforestation, pollution, and climate change impacts. It further appraises the pivotal role of environmental sustainability emphasizing how ecological protection supports economic growth, public health, and social stability. The discussion equally identifies major challenges impeding Nigeria’s efforts, such as weak policy enforcement, industrial pollution, urbanization pressures, and low public environmental awareness. In response to these challenges, the paper proposes an Innovation Model for Sustainable Development as a strategic pathway to fosters resilience against environmental degradation, drives economic growth and ensures social equity. By encouraging green technologies, empowering communities, strengthening environmental governance, and fostering cross-sectoral partnerships, the model aims to ensure inclusive and environmentally responsible development that promotes sustainable practices across sectors. Strengthening environmental sustainability efforts through innovative approaches is therefore essential for Nigeria’s pursuit of long-term economic growth, social equity, and environmental stewardship.
Keywords:
Environmental Sustainability, Sustainable Development , Innovation Model of Sustainable DevelopmentReferences
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